function [sys,x0,str,ts,simStateCompliance] = quad_dyn(t,x,u,flag,x0,m,l,g,k,d,Ix,Iy,Iz) %SFUNTMPL General MATLAB S-Function Template % With MATLAB S-functions, you can define you own ordinary differential % equations (ODEs), discrete system equations, and/or just about % any type of algorithm to be used within a Simulink block diagram. % % The general form of an MATLAB S-function syntax is: % [SYS,X0,STR,TS,SIMSTATECOMPLIANCE] = SFUNC(T,X,U,FLAG,P1,...,Pn) % % What is returned by SFUNC at a given point in time, T, depends on the % value of the FLAG, the current state vector, X, and the current % input vector, U. % % FLAG RESULT DESCRIPTION % ----- ------ -------------------------------------------- % 0 [SIZES,X0,STR,TS] Initialization, return system sizes in SYS, % initial state in X0, state ordering strings % in STR, and sample times in TS. % 1 DX Return continuous state derivatives in SYS. % 2 DS Update discrete states SYS = X(n+1) % 3 Y Return outputs in SYS. % 4 TNEXT Return next time hit for variable step sample % time in SYS. % 5 Reserved for future (root finding). % 9 [] Termination, perform any cleanup SYS=[]. % % % The state vectors, X and X0 consists of continuous states followed % by discrete states. % % Optional parameters, P1,...,Pn can be provided to the S-function and % used during any FLAG operation. % % When SFUNC is called with FLAG = 0, the following information % should be returned: % % SYS(1) = Number of continuous states. % SYS(2) = Number of discrete states. % SYS(3) = Number of outputs. % SYS(4) = Number of inputs. % Any of the first four elements in SYS can be specified % as -1 indicating that they are dynamically sized. The % actual length for all other flags will be equal to the % length of the input, U. % SYS(5) = Reserved for root finding. Must be zero. % SYS(6) = Direct feedthrough flag (1=yes, 0=no). The s-function % has direct feedthrough if U is used during the FLAG=3 % call. Setting this to 0 is akin to making a promise that % U will not be used during FLAG=3. If you break the promise % then unpredictable results will occur. % SYS(7) = Number of sample times. This is the number of rows in TS. % % % X0 = Initial state conditions or [] if no states. % % STR = State ordering strings which is generally specified as []. % % TS = An m-by-2 matrix containing the sample time % (period, offset) information. Where m = number of sample % times. The ordering of the sample times must be: % % TS = [0 0, : Continuous sample time. % 0 1, : Continuous, but fixed in minor step % sample time. % PERIOD OFFSET, : Discrete sample time where % PERIOD > 0 & OFFSET < PERIOD. % -2 0]; : Variable step discrete sample time % where FLAG=4 is used to get time of % next hit. % % There can be more than one sample time providing % they are ordered such that they are monotonically % increasing. Only the needed sample times should be % specified in TS. When specifying more than one % sample time, you must check for sample hits explicitly by % seeing if % abs(round((T-OFFSET)/PERIOD) - (T-OFFSET)/PERIOD) % is within a specified tolerance, generally 1e-8. This % tolerance is dependent upon your model's sampling times % and simulation time. % % You can also specify that the sample time of the S-function % is inherited from the driving block. For functions which % change during minor steps, this is done by % specifying SYS(7) = 1 and TS = [-1 0]. For functions which % are held during minor steps, this is done by specifying % SYS(7) = 1 and TS = [-1 1]. % % SIMSTATECOMPLIANCE = Specifices how to handle this block when saving and % restoring the complete simulation state of the % model. The allowed values are: 'DefaultSimState', % 'HasNoSimState' or 'DisallowSimState'. If this value % is not speficified, then the block's compliance with % simState feature is set to 'UknownSimState'. % Copyright 1990-2010 The MathWorks, Inc. % % The following outlines the general structure of an S-function. % switch flag, %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % Initialization % %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% case 0, [sys,x0,str,ts,simStateCompliance]=mdlInitializeSizes(x0); %%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % Derivatives % %%%%%%%%%%%%%%% case 1, sys=mdlDerivatives(t,x,u,m,l,g,k,d,Ix,Iy,Iz); %%%%%%%%%% % Update % %%%%%%%%%% case 2, sys=mdlUpdate(t,x,u); %%%%%%%%%%% % Outputs % %%%%%%%%%%% case 3, sys=mdlOutputs(t,x,u); %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % GetTimeOfNextVarHit % %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% case 4, sys=mdlGetTimeOfNextVarHit(t,x,u); %%%%%%%%%%%%% % Terminate % %%%%%%%%%%%%% case 9, sys=mdlTerminate(t,x,u); %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% % Unexpected flags % %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% otherwise DAStudio.error('Simulink:blocks:unhandledFlag', num2str(flag)); end % end sfuntmpl % %============================================================================= % mdlInitializeSizes % Return the sizes, initial conditions, and sample times for the S-function. %============================================================================= % function [sys,x0,str,ts,simStateCompliance]=mdlInitializeSizes(xini) % % call simsizes for a sizes structure, fill it in and convert it to a % sizes array. % % Note that in this example, the values are hard coded. This is not a % recommended practice as the characteristics of the block are typically % defined by the S-function parameters. % sizes = simsizes; sizes.NumContStates = 12; sizes.NumDiscStates = 0; sizes.NumOutputs = 12; sizes.NumInputs = 4; sizes.DirFeedthrough = 0; sizes.NumSampleTimes = 1; % at least one sample time is needed sys = simsizes(sizes); % % initialize the initial conditions % x0 = xini; % % str is always an empty matrix % str = []; % % initialize the array of sample times % ts = [0 0]; % Specify the block simStateCompliance. The allowed values are: % 'UnknownSimState', < The default setting; warn and assume DefaultSimState % 'DefaultSimState', < Same sim state as a built-in block % 'HasNoSimState', < No sim state % 'DisallowSimState' < Error out when saving or restoring the model sim state simStateCompliance = 'UnknownSimState'; % end mdlInitializeSizes % %============================================================================= % mdlDerivatives % Return the derivatives for the continuous states. %============================================================================= % function sys=mdlDerivatives(t,x,u,m,l,g,k,d,Ix,Iy,Iz) nx=length(x); if t>10 valll = 0; end if t>10.1 valll = 0; end Fz = -k*(u(1)^2+u(2)^2+u(3)^2+u(4)^2); dxdt = zeros(nx,1); % x,y,z (repere inertiel) dxdt(1) = x(4); dxdt(2) = x(5); dxdt(3) = x(6); % vx,vy,vz (repere inertiel) dxdt(4) = 1/m*(sin(x(7))*sin(x(9))+cos(x(7))*cos(x(9))*sin(x(8)))*Fz; dxdt(5) = 1/m*(cos(x(7))*sin(x(9))*sin(x(8))-cos(x(9))*sin(x(7)))*Fz; dxdt(6) = 1/m*(cos(x(7))*cos(x(8)))*Fz+g; % phi,theta,psi (p,q,r dans le repere drone) dxdt(7) = x(10)+x(11)*sin(x(7))*tan(x(8))+x(12)*cos(x(7))*tan(x(8)); dxdt(8) = (x(11)*cos(x(7)))-(x(12)*sin(x(7))); dxdt(9) = (x(11)*sin(x(7))*cos(x(8)))+(x(12)*cos(x(7))*cos(x(8))); % p,q,r (repere drone) dxdt(10) = 1/Ix*(x(11)*x(12)*(Iy-Iz)+l*k*(u(4)^2-u(2)^2)); dxdt(11) = 1/Iy*(x(12)*x(10)*(Iz-Ix)+l*k*(u(1)^2-u(3)^2)); dxdt(12) = 1/Iz*(x(10)*x(11)*(Ix-Iy)+d*(u(2)^2+u(4)^2-u(1)^2-u(3)^2)); sys = dxdt; % end mdlDerivatives % %============================================================================= % mdlUpdate % Handle discrete state updates, sample time hits, and major time step % requirements. %============================================================================= % function sys=mdlUpdate(t,x,u) sys = []; % end mdlUpdate % %============================================================================= % mdlOutputs % Return the block outputs. %============================================================================= % function sys=mdlOutputs(t,x,u) sys = x; % end mdlOutputs % %============================================================================= % mdlGetTimeOfNextVarHit % Return the time of the next hit for this block. Note that the result is % absolute time. Note that this function is only used when you specify a % variable discrete-time sample time [-2 0] in the sample time array in % mdlInitializeSizes. %============================================================================= % function sys=mdlGetTimeOfNextVarHit(t,x,u) sampleTime = 1; % Example, set the next hit to be one second later. sys = t + sampleTime; % end mdlGetTimeOfNextVarHit % %============================================================================= % mdlTerminate % Perform any end of simulation tasks. %============================================================================= % function sys=mdlTerminate(t,x,u) sys = []; % end mdlTerminate